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The Complete Guide to Choosing the Right Tetra Antenna
23 Sep 2026
⭐ 1. What Is TETRA and Why the Antenna Matters
- TETRA (Terrestrial Trunked Radio) is the UK’s mission‑critical communications standard used by:
- Police
- Fire & Rescue
- Ambulance
- Local authorities
- Utilities & critical infrastructure
- Transport fleets
- A TETRA radio is only as good as its antenna. The right antenna ensures:
- Strong, reliable coverage
- Clear voice communication
- Fast call setup
- Stable data performance
- Compliance with emergency‑service requirements
🚗 2. Step‑by‑Step: How to Choose the Right TETRA Antenna
Step 1 — Identify Your Vehicle or Installation Type
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Vehicle / Use Case |
Recommended Antenna Types |
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Car / Van |
Roof‑mount, low‑profile, combination TETRA+GPS |
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HGV / Specialist Vehicle |
Heavy‑duty roof‑mount, bumper‑mount |
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Motorcycle |
Compact, rugged, flexible whip |
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Covert / Unmarked |
Internal, glass‑mount, strip antennas |
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Static / Infrastructure |
High‑gain external antennas |
Step 2 — Choose the Mounting Style
1. Roof‑Mount (Permanent)
- Best performance
- Most common for emergency fleets
- Requires drilling or existing mount
- Works with GPS combination antennas
Ideal for: Police, ambulance, fire, utilities
2. Magnetic Mount
- No drilling
- Quick installation
- Good for temporary or leased vehicles
Ideal for: Short‑term deployments, rental fleets
3. Bumper / Bracket Mount
- Used when roof mounting isn’t possible
- Good for HGVs, plant machinery, buses
Ideal for: Specialist vehicles
4. Internal / Covert Antennas
- Hidden installation
- No external visibility
- Reduced performance vs roof‑mount
Ideal for: Covert operations, unmarked vehicles
5. Combination TETRA + GPS Antennas
- One housing for multiple systems
- Cleaner installation
- Reduces drilling and cabling
Ideal for: Vehicles using TETRA + telematics / AVL
Step 3 — Select the Correct Frequency Band
Most UK emergency‑service radios use:
- 380–400 MHz (Standard UK TETRA band)
Step 4 — Choose Cable Length & Connector
Cable Length
- 0.5m — roof mount with radio nearby
- 3m — typical car/van installation
- 5m–7m — HGVs, buses, specialist vehicles
Connector Type
- FME — most common for vehicle installs
- SMA / TNC / BNC — depends on radio model
If you don’t know the connector, check the radio or ask your installer.
🛰️ 3. Types of TETRA Antennas Explained
1. Low‑Profile Antennas
- Discreet
- Rugged
- Ideal for emergency fleets
- Often available with GPS/GNSS options
Pros: Durable, unobtrusive Cons: Slightly lower gain than whip antennas
2. Whip Antennas
- Highest performance
- Flexible or rigid options
- Best for rural or fringe coverage
Pros: Best range Cons: More visible, can be damaged
3. Covert / Internal Antennas
- Hidden behind trim, dashboard, or glass
- Used by police and security services
Pros: Invisible Cons: Reduced performance
4. Magnetic‑Mount Antennas
- Fast installation
- No drilling
- Good for temporary vehicles
Pros: Easy to deploy Cons: Can be knocked off in harsh environments
5. Combination Antennas (TETRA + GPS/GNSS)
- One housing for multiple systems
- Cleaner installation
- Less cabling
Pros: Professional, efficient Cons: Slightly higher cost
🧰 4. Installation Tips (Installer‑Friendly)
- Mount as high as possible on the vehicle
- Keep the antenna clear of roof bars, beacons, and metal obstructions
- Avoid routing cables near high‑current wiring
- Ensure a good ground plane for best performance
- Use approved connectors to avoid signal loss
🛡️ 5. Why Quality Matters
Cheap antennas cause:
- Poor coverage
- Missed calls
- Slow data
- Interference
- Shorter lifespan
Professional‑grade antennas (like Panorama) offer:
- Better gain
- Rugged construction
- Certified performance
- Long‑term reliability
- Bumper‑mount options
📞 8. Need Help Choosing?
Call our friendly experts at Co-Star on 01423 340066 for advice you can trust.
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TETRA Antennas – Comparison Table |
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Vehicle & External Antennas |
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Model |
Frequency Range |
Mounting Style |
Key Features |
Ideal For |
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390 MHz |
Clip‑mount |
Compact half‑wave coax antenna |
Specialist or temporary installations |
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380–470 MHz |
Bumper mount |
Dual bumper mount, integrated power divider |
Emergency vehicles, covert installs |
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390 MHz |
Motorcycle mount |
Vibration‑resistant, compact |
Police / emergency motorcycles |
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Low‑Profile & Covert Antennas |
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Model |
Frequency Range |
Mounting Style |
Key Features |
Ideal For |
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380–430 MHz |
Low‑profile roof |
TETRA + GPS, aerodynamic, rugged |
Emergency services, high‑speed fleets |
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380–400 MHz |
Low‑profile roof |
Compact, discreet, high efficiency |
Covert or aesthetic‑sensitive vehicles |
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380–470 MHz |
Covert / hidden |
Fully concealed design |
Undercover operations, unmarked vehicles |
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Internal / Adhesive Antennas |
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Model |
Frequency Range |
Mounting Style |
Key Features |
Ideal For |
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380–430 MHz |
Internal adhesive strip |
Slim, flexible, easy install |
Vehicles where drilling is not allowed |
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420–465 MHz |
Internal adhesive strip |
Slim, flexible, easy install |
Vehicles where drilling is not allowed |
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Combination (TETRA + GPS) Antennas |
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Model |
Frequency Range |
Mounting Style |
Key Features |
Ideal For |
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TETRA + GPS |
Roof mount |
High‑performance dual‑system antenna |
Fleet tracking + TETRA comms |
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380–430 MHz + GPS |
Low‑profile roof |
Rugged, aerodynamic, dual‑function |
Emergency services, rapid‑response fleets |
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